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What's best—Copying video to 2 drives simultaneously—or one at a time?

HI,

When copying footage from my cameras to my Mac mini (M2 Pro, Sonoma 14.5), I always copy to 2 drives, 1 for back up, and one at a time.


But I've often wondered if it makes a difference accuracy-wise, or maybe I could just go ahead and drop both at one time to be copied.


Experience and opinions, please...


royks

Mac mini, macOS 14.5

Posted on Nov 2, 2024 10:00 AM

Reply
8 replies

Nov 5, 2024 12:26 PM in response to royksjr

"maybe I could just go ahead and drop both at one time to be copied."

Using Finder, how do you drop two camera files at one time to be copied to two separate destination drives?


Maybe you mean two consecutive drag/drop operations to two different destination drives, which will run concurrently.


If you have two different camera cards, you can do two separate Finder drag/drop operations to copy those concurrently to two different destination drives. There is nothing wrong with that. It will be faster.


OTOH if you have two files on a single camera card, the card I/O bandwidth will probably be maxed out on the first copy, so doing two won't make it much faster.


If you have a single destination drive and two camera cards, if the cards are SDXC V90 and if the destination drive is SSD, it is likely faster to concurrently copy the camera files to the single SSD. Reason: a typical Mac SSD or external SSD is 2x faster than a typical v90 SDXC card, so it can handle 2 incoming copies from the slower SDXC cards.


But if the destination is a mechanical drive, doing two concurrent copies to that destination will cause "seek contention" and can be slower than copying the two files sequentially.

Nov 3, 2024 7:36 AM in response to Ian R. Brown

Ian R. Brown wrote:

This is something I have often pondered.

Does it copy them consecutively or simultaneously?

If the latter, does that means the files will be more fragmented?

There is no reason for the files to be more fragmented, as they are being copied to separate drives.

The only question is the speed at which the source can serve the media. The OP mentioned a "camera", it is unclear if this is camera solid state storage, or a camera card. It could be that the card, or the USB connection, could be a bottleneck. In any case, the overall copy process should not take longer if done at once; but depending on the bottlenecks, it may not reduce the duration much, either.


The bottom line is, in principle, there is no reason why you can't have several copies proceeding at once; whether that is faster or not, it depends. If we were copying between fast SSD with fast connections, sure. With a slow camera card, doubtful.



Nov 3, 2024 10:33 AM in response to Ian R. Brown

Ian,


The OP was asking about copying the same file to two different drives. In this situation, since the destinations are different, the question of intermixing or fragmenting does not present itself.


We don't know, furthermore, if these are HD or SSD. If the latter, then fragmentation is somewhat of a moot point. There are no more "sectors" and seek time as in HD.

Nov 5, 2024 12:40 PM in response to joema

On a slow camera card, it's simple reads, which it can handle doing for two files at once with no humanly noticeable speed difference.


Even HDDs are fast enough these days it doesn't really matter. Any slow down in copying two files will still be faster than waiting for the two files to copy one at a time.

What's best—Copying video to 2 drives simultaneously—or one at a time?

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